I
let out a shriek of joy last night when Green
Book was announced as the winner of Best Picture at last night’s
Oscars. My daughter, Hannah, and I saw the
movie a few weeks ago. Immediately after
seeing it I posted on Facebook that it was a movie for the ages that everyone
needs to see.
Only
recently have I read about the criticism and controversy surrounding the film.
A summary of both is offered by Time magazine at this link:
The
story of the film is about a friendship between an African-American pianist, Donald
Shirley played by Mahershala Ali and Tony “Lip” played by Viggo Mortensen, an
Italian-American driver. The two traveled
the segregated South on a concert tour for Shirley in the 1960s. How accurately the movie depicted the
friendship is not for me to know. The
story the movie depicted of the relationship is what touched me.
The
title of the movie was based on a green book that African Americans kept in the
1960s. The book shared hotels, restaurants, and other accommodations where
African Americans could safely stay.
The
ugliness of the time was revealed. Shirley
was close to being seriously injured by a white gang in a bar; he was thrown in
jail for a consensual, sexual encounter with another man. The encounters with
police shared what happened then and still on occasion happens today.
Ultimately
what touched me was the slow mutuality in the relationship that developed.
Shirley
was in charge. He hired Tony, paid for the trip, and performed for adoring
audiences. He instructed Tony on writing letters to his wife. He was an erudite, dignified African-American
man. In one scene he poignantly shared, “You
only win when you maintain your dignity.”
Tony
was also in charge. He helped Shirley out of a number of dangerous situations.
To call him a “white savior” as some have is unfair. Shirley saved Tony and got
the two out of jail when he called the Attorney General for help. Tony grew to see that one of his tasks was
not to let his boss get hurt. He was going
to resist the horrible mistreatment that was inevitable in the South towards an
African-American in the 1960’s.
One
of the best scenes was at a final performance on tour in Birmingham, Alabama.
Shirley was refused entry into the whites-only dining room of the venue where
he had been hired to perform. Ultimately Don refused to play. The two ended up
at an African-American blues club where Shirley wowed those present with his
music. The pairing of the settings and the lack of acceptance and then moving
performance by Shirley left the viewer with plenty to ponder.
Green Book helped the viewer
see race through the lens of one relationship. The ultimate friendship that
developed despite the differences of race is a microcosm of what needs to
happen. For depicting the nuances of this
relationship, Green Book deserves the accolades it’s received. This movie does need to be seen. And better yet take along a person with a
different skin color.
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